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The Student Health Center provides testing for
STD's at a significantly reduced charge compared to many other medical
facilities. The following information regarding STD's comes from the
Centers for Disease Control.
BV - Bacterial Vaginosis: Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is the name of a
condition in women where the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina is
disrupted and replaced by an overgrowth of certain bacteria. It is
sometimes accompanied by discharge, odor, pain, itching, or burning.
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal infection in women
of childbearing age. In the United States, as many as 16 percent of
pregnant women have BV. ...more...
Chlamydia and LGV: Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted
disease (STD) caused by the bacterium,
Chlamydia trachomatis,
which can damage a woman’s reproductive organs. Even though symptoms of
chlamydia are usually mild or absent, serious complications that cause
irreversible damage, including infertility, can occur “silently” before
a woman ever recognizes a problem. Chlamydia also can cause discharge
from the penis of an infected man. ...more...
Gonorrhea: Gonorrhea is caused by
Neisseria gonorrhoeae,
a bacterium that can grow and multiply easily in the warm, moist areas
of the reproductive tract, including the cervix (opening to the womb),
uterus (womb), and fallopian tubes (egg canals) in women, and in the
urethra (urine canal) in women and men. The bacterium can also grow in
the mouth, throat, eyes, and anus. Any sexually active person can be
infected with gonorrhea. In the United States, the highest reported
rates of infection are among sexually active teenagers, young adults,
and African Americans. ...more...
Hepatitis (viral): Hepatitis B is a serious liver disease caused by
a virus which is called hepatitis B virus (HBV). One out of 20 people in
the United States have been infected with HBV some time during their
lives. Sometimes a
person with HBV infection has no symptoms at all. You
might be infected with HBV (and be spreading the virus) and not know
it. ...more...
Herpes, Genital:
Genital herpes is a
sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by the herpes simplex viruses
type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2). Most genital herpes is caused by
HSV-2. Most individuals have no or only minimal signs or symptoms from
HSV-1 or HSV-2 infection. When signs do occur, they typically appear as
one or more blisters on or around the genitals or rectum. The blisters
break, leaving tender ulcers (sores) that may take two to four weeks to
heal the first time they occur. Typically, another outbreak can appear
weeks or months after the first, but it almost always is less severe and
shorter than the first outbreak. Although the infection can stay in the
body indefinitely, the number of outbreaks tends to decrease over a
period of years. ...more..
HPV - Human Papillomavirus Infection : Genital HPV infection is a
sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is caused by human
papillomavirus (HPV). Human papillomavirus is the name of a group of
viruses that includes more than 100 different strains or types. More
than 30 of these viruses are sexually transmitted, and they can infect
the genital area of men and women including the skin of the penis, vulva
(area outside the vagina), or anus, and the linings of the vagina,
cervix, or rectum. Most people who become infected with HPV will not
have any symptoms and will clear the infection on their own. ...more...
PID - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
is a general term that refers to infection of the uterus (womb),
fallopian tubes (tubes that carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus)
and other reproductive organs. It is a common and serious complication
of some sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), especially
chlamydia and
gonorrhea. PID can damage the fallopian tubes and tissues in and
near the uterus and ovaries. Untreated PID can lead to
serious consequences including infertility, ectopic pregnancy (a
pregnancy in the fallopian tube or elsewhere outside of the womb),
abscess formation, and chronic pelvic pain.
Syphilis: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused
by the bacterium Treponema
pallidum. It has often been called “the great imitator”
because so many of the signs and symptoms are indistinguishable from
those of other diseases. Syphilis is passed from person to person
through direct contact with a syphilis sore. Sores occur mainly on the
external genitals, vagina, anus, or in the rectum. Sores also can occur
on the lips and in the mouth. Transmission of the organism occurs during
vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Pregnant women with the disease can pass it
to the babies they are carrying. Syphilis cannot be spread through
contact with toilet seats, doorknobs, swimming pools, hot tubs,
bathtubs, shared clothing, or eating utensils. ...more...
Trichomoniasis: Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted
disease (STD) that affects both women and men, although symptoms are
more common in women. Trichomoniasis is the most common curable STD in
young, sexually active women. An estimated 7.4 million new cases occur
each year in women and men. ...more...
HIV TESTING: HIV testing in the Student Health Center requires a
blood sample drawn from a vein in the arm. It is highly recommended
that HIV testing be included when testing for other STD's. However,
since it requires a signed
consent, it will not be performed unless you agree to the test. |